Phyllis Shin-Yu Wu
MASc Student
Biography
Phyllis is working on her MASc. in Civil Engineering with Prof. Grasselli at the University of Toronto. She was born in Toronto and raised in Taipei, Taiwan. She received her B.S.E. in Civil Engineering at National Taiwan University (NTU), Taiwan in 2020, and was certificated in the completion of Wood Construction Curriculum. She worked as a research assistant on bone-inspired structure simulation, and was a teaching assistant for the Wooden Structure Design course in NTU. Phyllis is personally interested in environmental conservation and sustainability. She has made a short film relevant to this topic with stop-motion animation (video link, presented in Mandarin). Her current research focuses on rock mechanics and she is interested in applying machine learning methods to research.
Poster
Poster presented at GeoConvention 2021 virtual conference titled "Wind - Hydrogen, a coupled energy alternative to diesel for Nunavut and other northern communities"
Award
Received the Queen Elizabeth II Graduate Scholarships in Science and Technology (QEII-GSST)
Joined
Joined as a MASc Student
Publications
6575102
Phyllis Shin-Yu Wu
1
apa-5th-edition
50
date
desc
year
1
title
Wu, P. S.-Y
2552
https://geogroup.utoronto.ca/wp-content/plugins/zotpress/
%7B%22status%22%3A%22success%22%2C%22updateneeded%22%3Afalse%2C%22instance%22%3Afalse%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22request_last%22%3A0%2C%22request_next%22%3A0%2C%22used_cache%22%3Atrue%7D%2C%22data%22%3A%5B%7B%22key%22%3A%223ZY478P3%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A6575102%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Wu%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222023-10-30%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%26lt%3Bstrong%26gt%3BWu%2C%20P.%20S.-Y%26lt%3B%5C%2Fstrong%26gt%3B.%2C%20Abdelaziz%2C%20A.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Grasselli%2C%20G.%20%282023%29.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20target%3D%26%23039%3B_blank%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fonepetro.org%5C%2Farmaigs%5C%2Fproceedings-abstract%5C%2FIGS23%5C%2FAll-IGS23%5C%2FARMA-IGS-2023-0294%5C%2F538576%26%23039%3B%26gt%3BThree-Dimensional%20Visualization%20of%20a%20Complex%20Fracture%20Network%20Formed%20by%20True-Triaxial%20Testing%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%20%28Vol.%20ARMA-IGS-2023-0294%2C%20p.%206%29.%20Presented%20at%20the%20International%20Geomechanics%20Symposium%2C%20Al%20Khobar%2C%20Saudi%20Arabia%2C%20October%202023.%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22conferencePaper%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Three-Dimensional%20Visualization%20of%20a%20Complex%20Fracture%20Network%20Formed%20by%20True-Triaxial%20Testing%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Phyllis%20Shin-Yu%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Wu%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Aly%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Abdelaziz%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Giovanni%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Grasselli%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22October%2030%202023%22%2C%22proceedingsTitle%22%3A%22%22%2C%22conferenceName%22%3A%22International%20Geomechanics%20Symposium%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.56952%5C%2FIGS-2023-0294%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fonepetro.org%5C%2Farmaigs%5C%2Fproceedings-abstract%5C%2FIGS23%5C%2FAll-IGS23%5C%2FARMA-IGS-2023-0294%5C%2F538576%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22AV9PRCHG%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-03-03T20%3A18%3A18Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22XKL8HB2F%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A6575102%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Abdelaziz%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222023-10-09%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BAbdelaziz%2C%20A.%2C%20%26lt%3Bstrong%26gt%3BWu%2C%20P.%20S.-Y%26lt%3B%5C%2Fstrong%26gt%3B.%2C%20Li%2C%20M.%2C%20Magsipoc%2C%20E.%2C%20Peterson%2C%20K.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Grasselli%2C%20G.%20%282023%29.%20Understanding%20shale%20fracture%20network%20complexity%20in%20the%20laboratory.%20In%20W.%20Schubert%20%26amp%3B%20A.%20Kluckner%20%28Eds.%29%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B15th%20ISRM%20Congress%202023%20%26amp%3B%2072nd%20Geomechanics%20Colloquium%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%20%28pp.%202152%26%23x2013%3B2157%29.%20Presented%20at%20the%2015th%20ISRM%20Congress%202023%20%26amp%3B%2072nd%20Geomechanics%20Colloquium%2C%20Salzburg%2C%20Austria%3A%20Schubert%20%26amp%3B%20Kluckner.%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22conferencePaper%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Understanding%20shale%20fracture%20network%20complexity%20in%20the%20laboratory%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22editor%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22W.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Schubert%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22editor%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Kluckner%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Aly%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Abdelaziz%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Phyllis%20Shin-Yu%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Wu%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Mei%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Li%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Earl%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Magsipoc%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Karl%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Peterson%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Giovanni%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Grasselli%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Hydraulic%20fracturing%20is%20a%20complex%20multi-physics%20process%20that%20involves%20coupling%20of%20fluid%20flow%20and%20rock%20deformation%5C%2Ffracturing.%20Particularly%2C%20the%20propagation%20of%20fluid-driven%20fractures%20is%20a%20competing%20process%20greatly%20influenced%20by%20rock%20fabric%20and%20in-situ%20stress.%20However%2C%20it%20remains%20unclear%20how%20rock%20fabric%20affects%20the%20failure%20mechanisms%20and%20contributes%20to%20the%20resulting%20fracture%20network.%20To%20understand%20this%2C%20an%2080%20mm%20Montney%20shale%20outcrop%20cube%20was%20hydraulically%20fractured%20in%20the%20laboratory%20under%20in-situ%20true%20triaxial%20stress%20conditions.%20The%20fractured%20sample%20was%20then%20digitally%203D%20reconstructed%20by%20merging%20high-resolution%2C%20high-contrast%20serial%20section%20images.%20In-depth%20observation%20of%20the%20digitallyreconstructed%20induced%20fracture-network%20revealed%20the%20formation%20of%20bedding-controlled%20horizontal%20fractures%2C%20opening%20against%20%5Cu03c32%20instead%20of%20the%20theoretically%20expected%20%5Cu03c33.%20This%20suggests%20the%20key%20role%20played%20by%20the%20bedding%20planes%20in%20determining%20the%20trajectory%20of%20the%20fluid-driven%20fracture%20network.%20Enechelon%20fractures%20observed%20near%20the%20injection%20borehole%20are%20convincing%20evidence%20of%20possible%20shear%20failures%20associated%20with%20hydraulic%20fracturing.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22October%209-14%2C%202023%22%2C%22proceedingsTitle%22%3A%2215th%20ISRM%20Congress%202023%20%26%2072nd%20Geomechanics%20Colloquium%22%2C%22conferenceName%22%3A%2215th%20ISRM%20Congress%202023%20%26%2072nd%20Geomechanics%20Colloquium%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22AV9PRCHG%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-03-03T20%3A18%3A19Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%226HP7HUIC%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A6575102%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Abdelaziz%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222023-10-09%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BAbdelaziz%2C%20A.%2C%20%26lt%3Bstrong%26gt%3BWu%2C%20P.%20S.-Y%26lt%3B%5C%2Fstrong%26gt%3B.%2C%20Li%2C%20M.%2C%20Magsipoc%2C%20E.%2C%20Peterson%2C%20K.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Grasselli%2C%20G.%20%282023%29.%20Understanding%20Shale%20Fracture%20Network%20Complexity%20in%20the%20Laboratory%20%28Vol.%20All%20Days%2C%20p.%206%29.%20Presented%20at%20the%2015th%20ISRM%20Congress%2C%20ISRM-15CONGRESS-2023-359.%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22conferencePaper%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Understanding%20Shale%20Fracture%20Network%20Complexity%20in%20the%20Laboratory%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Aly%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Abdelaziz%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Phyllis%20Shin-Yu%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Wu%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Mei%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Li%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Earl%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Magsipoc%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Karl%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Peterson%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Giovanni%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Grasselli%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Hydraulic%20fracturing%20is%20a%20complex%20multi-physics%20process%20that%20involves%20coupling%20of%20fluid%20flow%20and%20rock%20deformation%5C%2Ffracturing.%20Particularly%2C%20the%20propagation%20of%20fluid-driven%20fractures%20is%20a%20competing%20process%20greatly%20influenced%20by%20rock%20fabric%20and%20in-situ%20stress.%20However%2C%20it%20remains%20unclear%20how%20rock%20fabric%20affects%20the%20failure%20mechanisms%20and%20contributes%20to%20the%20resulting%20fracture%20network.%20To%20understand%20this%2C%20an%2080%20mm%20Montney%20shale%20outcrop%20cube%20was%20hydraulically%20fractured%20in%20the%20laboratory%20under%20in-situ%20true%20triaxial%20stress%20conditions.%20The%20fractured%20sample%20was%20then%20digitally%203D%20reconstructed%20by%20merging%20high-resolution%2C%20high-contrast%20serial%20section%20images.%20In-depth%20observation%20of%20the%20digitally-reconstructed%20induced%20fracture-network%20revealed%20the%20formation%20of%20bedding-controlled%20horizontal%20fractures%2C%20opening%20against%20%5Cu03c32%20instead%20of%20the%20theoretically%20expected%20%5Cu03c33.%20This%20suggests%20the%20key%20role%20played%20by%20the%20bedding%20planes%20in%20determining%20the%20trajectory%20of%20the%20fluid-driven%20fracture%20network.%20En-echelon%20fractures%20observed%20near%20the%20injection%20borehole%20are%20convincing%20evidence%20of%20possible%20shear%20failures%20associated%20with%20hydraulic%20fracturing.Since%20its%20first%20adoption%20as%20%26quot%3BHydrafrac%26quot%3B%20process%20in%201947%20%28Clark%201949%29%2C%20hydraulic%20fracturing%20has%20revolutionized%20oil%20and%20gas%20extraction%20operations%20and%20became%20the%20key%20technology%20that%20has%20allowed%20to%20unlock%20those%20low%20permeability%20resources%20that%20have%20been%20developed%20for%20the%20past%20twenty%20years%20%28Keshavarz%20et%20al.%202018%29.%20Irrespective%20of%20the%20completion%20method%20%28open%20hole%2C%20plug%20and%20perf%2C%20or%20sliding%20sleeve%29%2C%20the%20ultimate%20goal%20for%20hydraulic%20fracturing%20is%20to%20achieve%20an%20optimized%20fracture%20geometry%20that%20maximizes%20the%20stimulated%20rock%20volume%20%28SRV%29%20and%20thus%20enhances%20production.The%20first%20fundamentals%20behind%20hydraulic%20fracturing%20date%20back%20to%20Hubbert%20and%20Willis%201957%2C%20who%20considered%20a%20normal%20faulting%20system%20with%20the%20maximum%20%28%5Cu03c3H%29%20and%20minimum%20horizontal%20%28%5Cu03c3h%29%20stresses%20acting%20perpendicular%20to%20the%20vertical%20wellbore.%20However%2C%20they%20overlooked%20the%20strength%20of%20the%20rock%20mass%20in%20tension%20presuming%20it%20%26quot%3Ba%20notoriously%20undependable%20quantity%26quot%3B%20and%20to%20be%20%26quot%3Breduced%20to%20zero%26quot%3B%20at%20depth%20due%20to%20its%20intersection%20with%20one%20or%20more%20open%20joint%20system.%20Regardless%2C%20the%20conditions%20associated%20with%20their%20work%20was%20very%20constrictive%20and%20most%20analytical%20equations%20thereafter%20consider%20a%20vertical%20hole%20where%20the%20horizontal%20stresses%20acting%20on%20the%20hole%20are%20either%20in%20a%20normal%20fault%20regime%2C%20i.e.%2C%20%5Cu03c3H%20and%20%5Cu03c3h%20act%20perpendicular%20to%20the%20trajectory%20of%20the%20hole%20or%20that%20a%20reverse%5C%2Fthrust%20fault%20regime%20is%20being%20fractured%20where%20%5Cu03c3h%20is%20the%20least%20principal%20stress%20%28%5Cu03c33%29.%20In%20both%20cases%2C%20fracture%20initiation%20and%20propagation%20would%20occur%20perpendicular%20to%20%5Cu03c33%20at%20breakdown%20pressures%20equal%20to%20or%20less%20than%20the%20vertical%20overburden%20pressure%20%28%5Cu03c3v%29.%20The%20fracture%20trajectory%20would%20be%20vertical%20to%20the%20hole%20cross%20section%20in%20the%20normal%20faulting%20regime%20and%20horizontal%20in%20the%20reverse%5C%2Fthrust%20fault%20regime.%20In%20the%20event%20the%20breakdown%20pressure%20is%20greater%20than%20%5Cu03c3v%2C%20the%20pressure%20parting%20phenomenon%20is%20also%20possible.%20This%20phenomenon%20signifies%20rock%20rupture%2C%20i.e.%2C%20failure%20due%20to%20injection%20of%20fluid%20into%20a%20bedding%20plane%2C%20joint%2C%20or%20other%20structural%20weaknesses%20%28Torrey%201951%29.%20This%20phenomenon%20is%20recognized%20in%20well%20acidizing%20operations%20%28Clark%201949%3B%20Torrey%201951%29%20and%20is%20characterized%20by%20a%20fracture%20that%20extends%20rapidly%20and%20for%20considerable%20distance%20away%20from%20the%20injection%20hole.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22October%2009%202023%22%2C%22proceedingsTitle%22%3A%22%22%2C%22conferenceName%22%3A%2215th%20ISRM%20Congress%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22AV9PRCHG%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-03-03T20%3A18%3A19Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22KPVEXIPH%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A6575102%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Wu%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222023-10%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%26lt%3Bstrong%26gt%3BWu%2C%20P.%20S.-Y%26lt%3B%5C%2Fstrong%26gt%3B.%2C%20Abdelaziz%2C%20A.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Grasselli%2C%20G.%20%282023%29.%20Three-Dimensional%20Visualization%20of%20a%20Complex%20Fracture%20Network%20Formed%20by%20True-Triaxial%20Testing.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BInternational%20Geomechanics%20Symposium%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%20%28p.%207%29.%20Presented%20at%20the%20International%20Geomechanics%20Symposium%2C%20Al%20Khobar%2C%20Saudi%20Arabia.%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22conferencePaper%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Three-Dimensional%20Visualization%20of%20a%20Complex%20Fracture%20Network%20Formed%20by%20True-Triaxial%20Testing%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Phyllis%20Shin-Yu%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Wu%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Aly%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Abdelaziz%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Giovanni%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Grasselli%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Serial-sectioned%20images%20were%20three-dimensionally%20reconstructed%20to%20visualize%20the%20fracture%20network%20within%20an%20outcropped%20cube%2C%20sourced%20from%20the%20Montney%20Formation%2C%20the%20largest%20unconventional%20natural%20gas%20resource%20in%20Canada%2C%20that%20was%20hydraulically%20fractured%20in%20the%20lab%20under%20conditions%20similar%20to%20real%20field%20operations.%20Following%20the%20experiment%2C%20the%20fractured%20cube%20was%20saturated%20with%20fluorescent%20materials%20to%20distinguish%20the%20fracture%20network%20from%20the%20rock%20matrix%20and%20provide%20common%20spatial%20references%20for%20a%20modified%20serial-sectioning%20and%20photographing%20method%20using%20ultraviolet%20light.%20The%20obtained%20serial-sectioned%20images%20underwent%20image%20processing%2C%20distortion%20removal%20calibration%2C%20and%20image%20registration%20for%20three-dimensional%20visualization%2C%20including%20reconstruction%20and%20segmentation.%20The%20results%20highlighted%20the%20significant%20influence%20of%20bedding%20planes%20and%20rock%20anisotropy%20on%20the%20generated%20fracture%20network%20geometry.%20These%20observations%20have%20important%20implications%20on%20the%20evaluation%20of%20the%20stimulated%20rock%20volume%2C%20as%20well%20as%20on%20completion%20strategies%2C%20as%20preferential%20opening%20of%20bedding%20planes%20might%20result%20in%20horizontal%20intra-well%20connectivity%20and%20increase%20parent-child%20interactions.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22October%202023%22%2C%22proceedingsTitle%22%3A%22International%20Geomechanics%20Symposium%22%2C%22conferenceName%22%3A%22International%20Geomechanics%20Symposium%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.56952%5C%2FIGS-2023-0294%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22AV9PRCHG%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-03-03T20%3A18%3A18Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22PYVJQJPE%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A6575102%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Wu%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222023%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%26lt%3Bstrong%26gt%3BWu%2C%20P.%20S.-Y%26lt%3B%5C%2Fstrong%26gt%3B.%20%282023%29.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20target%3D%26%23039%3B_blank%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Ftspace.library.utoronto.ca%5C%2Fhandle%5C%2F1807%5C%2F127831%26%23039%3B%26gt%3BMechanical%20Properties%20of%20Outcropped%20Montney%20Formation%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%20%28MASc%20Thesis%29.%20University%20of%20Toronto%2C%20Toronto.%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22thesis%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Mechanical%20Properties%20of%20Outcropped%20Montney%20Formation%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Phyllis%20Shin-Yu%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Wu%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22This%20thesis%20presents%20experimental%20and%20image-processing%20studies%20on%20outcropped%20Montney%20Formation.%20The%20mechanical%20properties%20of%20the%20rock%20were%20obtained%20from%20a%20series%20of%20laboratory%20testing%20that%20was%20conducted%20following%20the%20International%20Society%20of%20Rock%20Mechanics%20Suggested%20Methods.%20From%20the%20results%2C%20the%20studied%20Montney%20Formation%20was%20classified%20as%20relatively%20strong%20compared%20to%20previous%20studies%20on%20other%20rocks%20from%20Montney%20Formation.%20Additionally%2C%20size%20effect%20was%20observed%2C%20and%20a%20positive%20correlation%20between%20acoustic%20emission%20and%20fracture%20toughness%20was%20discovered.%20In%20the%20second%20part%20of%20this%20thesis%2C%20the%20fracture%20network%20generated%20in%20a%20Montney%20Formation%20cube%20during%20a%20companion%20laboratory%20hydraulic%20fracturing%20experiment%20was%20three-dimensionally%20reconstructed%20using%20the%20serial%20section%20images%20method%20to%20understand%20the%20rock%20behaviour%20and%20fracture%20propagation.%20The%20serial%20section%20images%20and%20three-dimensional%20visualization%20showed%20that%20bedding%20planes%20and%20rock%20anisotropy%20have%20a%20significant%20influence%20on%20the%20generated%20fracture%20network%20geometry.%20These%20observations%20have%20important%20implications%20on%20the%20evaluation%20of%20the%20stimulated%20rock%20volume%2C%20as%20well%20as%20on%20completion%20strategies%2C%20as%20preferential%20opening%20of%20bedding%20planes%20might%20result%20in%20horizontal%20intra-well%20connectivity%20and%20increase%20parent-child%20interactions.%22%2C%22thesisType%22%3A%22MASc%20Thesis%22%2C%22university%22%3A%22University%20of%20Toronto%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222023%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Ftspace.library.utoronto.ca%5C%2Fhandle%5C%2F1807%5C%2F127831%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22GIKCREZ4%22%2C%2287XDRD7V%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-03-03T20%3A18%3A18Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22VL3VJ4KX%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A6575102%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Fong%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222021-09-13%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BFong%2C%20M.%2C%20Jalilpour%2C%20S.%2C%20Wallace%2C%20C.%2C%20%26lt%3Bstrong%26gt%3BWu%2C%20P.%20S.-Y%26lt%3B%5C%2Fstrong%26gt%3B.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Zeinabady%2C%20D.%20%282021%29.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BWind%20-%20Hydrogen%2C%20a%20coupled%20energy%20alternative%20to%20diesel%20for%20Nunavut%20and%20other%20northern%20communities.%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22artwork%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Wind%20-%20Hydrogen%2C%20a%20coupled%20energy%20alternative%20to%20diesel%20for%20Nunavut%20and%20other%20northern%20communities.%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22artist%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Meagan%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Fong%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22artist%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Soghra%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Jalilpour%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22artist%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Chris%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Wallace%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22artist%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Phyllis%20Shin-Yu%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Wu%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22artist%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Danial%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Zeinabady%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22artworkMedium%22%3A%22%22%2C%22artworkSize%22%3A%22%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22September%2013%20-%2015%2C%202021%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22YB83CJ36%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-03-03T20%3A18%3A26Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%229EWK4C8B%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A6575102%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Fong%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222021-05-10%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BFong%2C%20M.%2C%20Jalilpour%2C%20S.%2C%20Wallace%2C%20C.%2C%20%26lt%3Bstrong%26gt%3BWu%2C%20P.%20S.-Y%26lt%3B%5C%2Fstrong%26gt%3B.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Zeinabady%2C%20D.%20%282021%29.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BInvestigating%20the%20Feasibility%20of%20Hydrogen%20to%20Reduce%20Diesel%20Reliance%20in%20Remote%20Communities.%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22artwork%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Investigating%20the%20Feasibility%20of%20Hydrogen%20to%20Reduce%20Diesel%20Reliance%20in%20Remote%20Communities.%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22artist%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Meagan%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Fong%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22artist%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Soghra%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Jalilpour%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22artist%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Chris%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Wallace%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22artist%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Phyllis%20Shin-Yu%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Wu%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22artist%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Danial%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Zeinabady%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22artworkMedium%22%3A%22%22%2C%22artworkSize%22%3A%22%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22May%2010%20-%2011%2C%202021%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22YB83CJ36%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-03-03T20%3A18%3A26Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22W9VTPW3I%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A6575102%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Fong%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222021-05-10%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BFong%2C%20M.%2C%20Jalilpour%2C%20S.%2C%20Wallace%2C%20C.%2C%20%26lt%3Bstrong%26gt%3BWu%2C%20P.%20S.-Y%26lt%3B%5C%2Fstrong%26gt%3B.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Zeinabady%2C%20D.%20%282021%29.%20Analysis%20of%20the%20Policy%20Options%20to%20Adopt%20Hydrogen%20for%20Electricity%20Generation%20in%20Nunavut%20Remote%20Communities.%20Presented%20at%20the%20University%20of%20Calgary%20CREATE%20ReDeveLoP%20Annual%20Innovation%20Program%2C%20Virtual.%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22conferencePaper%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Analysis%20of%20the%20Policy%20Options%20to%20Adopt%20Hydrogen%20for%20Electricity%20Generation%20in%20Nunavut%20Remote%20Communities%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Meagan%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Fong%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Soghra%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Jalilpour%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Chris%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Wallace%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Phyllis%20Shin-Yu%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Wu%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Danial%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Zeinabady%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22May%2010%20-%2011%2C%202021%22%2C%22proceedingsTitle%22%3A%22%22%2C%22conferenceName%22%3A%22University%20of%20Calgary%20CREATE%20ReDeveLoP%20Annual%20Innovation%20Program%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22AV9PRCHG%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-03-03T20%3A18%3A26Z%22%7D%7D%5D%7D
Wu, P. S.-Y., Abdelaziz, A., & Grasselli, G. (2023). Three-Dimensional Visualization of a Complex Fracture Network Formed by True-Triaxial Testing (Vol. ARMA-IGS-2023-0294, p. 6). Presented at the International Geomechanics Symposium, Al Khobar, Saudi Arabia, October 2023.
Abdelaziz, A., Wu, P. S.-Y., Li, M., Magsipoc, E., Peterson, K., & Grasselli, G. (2023). Understanding shale fracture network complexity in the laboratory. In W. Schubert & A. Kluckner (Eds.), 15th ISRM Congress 2023 & 72nd Geomechanics Colloquium (pp. 2152–2157). Presented at the 15th ISRM Congress 2023 & 72nd Geomechanics Colloquium, Salzburg, Austria: Schubert & Kluckner.
Abdelaziz, A., Wu, P. S.-Y., Li, M., Magsipoc, E., Peterson, K., & Grasselli, G. (2023). Understanding Shale Fracture Network Complexity in the Laboratory (Vol. All Days, p. 6). Presented at the 15th ISRM Congress, ISRM-15CONGRESS-2023-359.
Wu, P. S.-Y., Abdelaziz, A., & Grasselli, G. (2023). Three-Dimensional Visualization of a Complex Fracture Network Formed by True-Triaxial Testing. International Geomechanics Symposium (p. 7). Presented at the International Geomechanics Symposium, Al Khobar, Saudi Arabia.
Wu, P. S.-Y. (2023). Mechanical Properties of Outcropped Montney Formation (MASc Thesis). University of Toronto, Toronto.
Fong, M., Jalilpour, S., Wallace, C., Wu, P. S.-Y., & Zeinabady, D. (2021). Wind - Hydrogen, a coupled energy alternative to diesel for Nunavut and other northern communities.
Fong, M., Jalilpour, S., Wallace, C., Wu, P. S.-Y., & Zeinabady, D. (2021). Investigating the Feasibility of Hydrogen to Reduce Diesel Reliance in Remote Communities.
Fong, M., Jalilpour, S., Wallace, C., Wu, P. S.-Y., & Zeinabady, D. (2021). Analysis of the Policy Options to Adopt Hydrogen for Electricity Generation in Nunavut Remote Communities. Presented at the University of Calgary CREATE ReDeveLoP Annual Innovation Program, Virtual.